ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2
ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2 - Strayer University NEW
ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2
TRUE-FALSE—Conceptual
1. Companies should recognize revenue when it is realized and when cash is received.
2. Revenues are realized when a company exchanges goods and services for cash or claims to cash.
3. Delayed recognition of revenue is appropriate if the sale does not represent substantial completion of the earnings process.
4. If a company sells its product but gives the buyer the right to return it, the company should not recognize revenue until the sale is collected.
5. Companies can recognize revenue prior to completion and delivery of the product under certain circumstances.
6. Companies must use the percentage-of-completion method when estimates of progress toward completion are reasonably dependable.
7. The most popular input measure used to determine the progress toward completion is the cost-to-cost basis.
8. If the difference between the Construction in Process and theBillingson Construction in Process account balances is a debit, the difference is reported as a current asset.
9. The Construction in Process account includes only construction costs under the percentage-of-completion method.
10. Under the completed-contract method, companies recognize revenue and costs only when the contract is completed.
11. The principal advantage of the completed-contract method is that reported revenue reflects final results rather than estimates.
12. Companies must recognize a loss on an unprofitable contract under the percentage-of-completion method but not the completed-contract method.
13. A loss in the current period on a profitable contract must be recognized under both the percentage-of-completion and completed-contract method.
14. Under the completion-of-production basis, companies recognize revenue when agricul-tural crops are harvested since the sales price is reasonably assured and no significant costs are involved in product distribution.
15. The provision for a loss on an unprofitable contract may be combined with the Construction in Process account balance under percentage-of-completion but not completed-contract.
16. Under the installment-sales method, companies defer revenue and income recognition until the period of cash collection.
17. The installment-sales method defers only the gross profit instead of both the sales price and cost of goods sold.
18. Deferred gross profit is generally treated as an unearned revenue and classified as a current liability.
19. Under the cost-recovery method, a company recognizes no revenue or profit until cash payments by the buyer exceed the cost of the merchandise sold.
20. Companies recognize profit under the cost-recovery method only when cash collections exceed the total cost of the goods sold.
MULTIPLE CHOICE—Conceptual
21. The revenue recognition principle provides that revenue is recognized when
a. it is realized.
b. it is realizable.
c. it is realized or realizable and it is earned.
d. none of these.
22. When goods or services are exchanged for cash or claims to cash (receivables), revenues are
a. earned.
b. realized.
c. recognized.
d. all of these.
23. When the entity has substantially accomplished what it must do to be entitled to the benefits represented by the revenues, revenues are
a. earned.
b. realized.
c. recognized.
d. all of these.
S24. Which of the following is not an accurate representation concerning revenue recognition?
a. Revenue from selling products is recognized at the date of sale, usually interpreted to mean the date of delivery to customers.
b. Revenue from services rendered is recognized when cash is received or when services have been performed.
c. Revenue from permitting others to use enterprise assets is recognized as time passes or as the assets are used.
d. Revenue from disposing of assets other than products is recognized at the date of sale.
P25. The process of formally recording or incorporating an item in the financial statements of an entity is
a. allocation.
b. articulation.
c. realization.
d. recognition.
P26. Dot Point, Inc. is a retailer of washers and dryers and offers a three-year service contract on each appliance sold. Although Dot Point sells the appliances on an installment basis, all service contracts are cash sales at the time of purchase by the buyer. Collections received for service contracts should be recorded as
a. service revenue.
b. deferred service revenue.
c. a reduction in installment accounts receivable.
d. a direct addition to retained earnings.
27. Which of the following is not a reason why revenue is recognized at time of sale?
a. Realization has occurred.
b. The sale is the critical event.
c. Title legally passes from seller to buyer.
d. All of these are reasons to recognize revenue at time of sale.
28. An alternative available when the seller is exposed to continued risks of ownership through return of the product is
a. recording the sale, and accounting for returns as they occur in future periods.
b. not recording a sale until all return privileges have expired.
c. recording the sale, but reducing sales by an estimate of future returns.
d. all of these.
29. A sale should not be recognized as revenue by the seller at the time of sale if
a. payment was made by check.
b. the selling price is less than the normal selling price.
c. the buyer has a right to return the product and the amount of future returns cannot be reasonably estimated.
d. none of these.
30. The FASB concluded that if a company sells its product but gives the buyer the right to return the product, revenue from the sales transaction shall be recognized at the time of sale only if all of six conditions have been met. Which of the following is not one of these six conditions?
a. The amount of future returns can be reasonably estimated.
b. The seller"s price is substantially fixed or determinable at time of sale.
c. The buyer"s obligation to the seller would not be changed in the event of theft or damage of the product.
d. The buyer is obligated to pay the seller upon resale of the product.
31. In selecting an accounting method for a newly contracted long-term construction project, the principal factor to be considered should be
a. the terms of payment in the contract.
b. the degree to which a reliable estimate of the costs to complete and extent of progress toward completion is practicable.
c. the method commonly used by the contractor to account for other long-term construc-tion contracts.
d. the inherent nature of the contractor"s technical facilities used in construction.
32. The percentage-of-completion method must be used when certain conditions exist. Which of the following is not one of those necessary conditions?
a. Estimates of progress toward completion, revenues, and costs are reasonably dependable.
b. The contractor can be expected to perform the contractual obligation.
c. The buyer can be expected to satisfy some of the obligations under the contract.
d. The contract clearly specifies the enforceable rights of the parties, the consideration to be exchanged, and the manner and terms of settlement.
33. When work to be done and costs to be incurred on a long-term contract can be estimated dependably, which of the following methods of revenue recognition is preferable?
a. Installment-sales method
b. Percentage-of-completion method
c. Completed-contract method
d. None of these
34. How should the balances of progress billings and construction in process be shown at reporting dates prior to the completion of a long-term contract?
a. Progress billings as deferred income, construction in progress as a deferred expense.
b. Progress billings as income, construction in process as inventory.
c. Net, as a current asset if debit balance, and current liability if credit balance.
d. Net, as income from construction if credit balance, and loss from construction if debit balance.
35. In accounting for a long-term construction-type contract using the percentage-of-completion method, the gross profit recognized during the first year would be the estimated total gross profit from the contract, multiplied by the percentage of the costs incurred during the year to the
a. total costs incurred to date.
b. total estimated cost.
c. unbilled portion of the contract price.
d. total contract price.
36. How should earned but unbilled revenues at the balance sheet date on a long-term construction contract be disclosed if the percentage-of-completion method of revenue recognition is used?
a. As construction in process in the current asset section of the balance sheet.
b. As construction in process in the noncurrent asset section of the balance sheet.
c. As a receivable in the noncurrent asset section of the balance sheet.
d. In a note to the financial statements until the customer is formally billed for the portion of work completed.
37. The principal disadvantage of using the percentage-of-completion method of recognizing revenue from long-term contracts is that it
a. is unacceptable for income tax purposes.
b. gives results based upon estimates which may be subject to considerable uncertainty.
c. is likely to assign a small amount of revenue to a period during which much revenue was actually earned.
d. none of these.
S38. One of the more popular input measures used to determine the progress toward completion in the percentage-of-completion method is
a. revenue-percentage basis.
b. cost-percentage basis.
c. progress completion basis.
d. cost-to-cost basis.
S39. The principal advantage of the completed-contract method is that
a. reported revenue is based on final results rather than estimates of unperformed work.
b. it reflects current performance when the period of a contract extends into more than one accounting period.
c. it is not necessary to recognize revenue at the point of sale.
d. a greater amount of gross profit and net income is reported than is the case when the percentage-of-completion method is used.
40. Under the completed-contract method
a. revenue, cost, and gross profit are recognized during the production cycle.
b. revenue and cost are recognized during the production cycle, but gross profit recognition is deferred until the contract is completed.
c. revenue, cost, and gross profit are recognized at the time the contract is completed.
d. none of these.
41. Cost estimates on a long-term contract may indicate that a loss will result on completion of the entire contract. In this case, the entire expected loss should be
a. recognized in the current period, regardless of whether the percentage-of-completion or completed-contract method is employed.
b. recognized in the current period under the percentage-of-completion method, but the completed-contract method should defer recognition of the loss to the time when the contract is completed.
c. recognized in the current period under the completed-contract method, but the percentage-of-completion method should defer the loss until the contract is completed.
d. deferred and recognized when the contract is completed, regardless of whether the percentage-of-completion or completed-contract method is employed.
42. Cost estimates at the end of the second year indicate a loss will result on completion of the entire contract. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Under the completed-contract method, the loss is not recognized until the year the construction is completed.
b. Under the percentage-of-completion method, the gross profit recognized in the first year must not be changed.
c. Under the completed-contract method, when the billings exceed the accumulated costs, the amount of the estimated loss is reported as a current liability.
d. Under the completed-contract method, when the Construction in Process balance exceeds the billings, the estimated loss is added to the accumulated costs.
43. The criteria for recognition of revenue at the completion of production of precious metals and farm products include
a. an established market with quoted prices.
b. low additional costs of completion and selling.
c. units are interchangeable.
d. all of these.
44. In certain cases, revenue is recognized at the completion of production even though no sale has been made. Which of the following statements is not true?
a. Examples involve precious metals or farm equipment.
b. The products possess immediate marketability at quoted prices.
c. No significant costs are involved in selling the product.
d. All of these statements are true.
S45. For which of the following products is it appropriate to recognize revenue at the completion of production even though no sale has been made?
a. Automobiles
b. Large appliances
c. Single family residential units
d. Precious metals
S46. When there is a significant increase in the estimated total contract costs but the increase does not eliminate all profit on the contract, which of the following is correct?
a. Under both the percentage-of-completion and the completed-contract methods, the estimated cost increase requires a current period adjustment of excess gross profit recognized on the project in prior periods.
b. Under the percentage-of-completion method only, the estimated cost increase requires a current period adjustment of excess gross profit recognized on the project in prior periods.
c. Under the completed-contract method only, the estimated cost increase requires a current period adjustment of excess gross profit recognized on the project in prior periods.
d. No current period adjustment is required.
47. Deferred gross profit on installment sales is generally treated as a(n)
a. deduction from installment accounts receivable.
b. deduction from installment sales.
c. unearned revenue and classified as a current liability.
d. deduction from gross profit on sales.
48. The installment-sales method of recognizing profit for accounting purposes is acceptable if
a. collections in the year of sale do not exceed 30% of the total sales price.
b. an unrealized profit account is credited.
c. collection of the sales price is not reasonably assured.
d. the method is consistently used for all sales of similar merchandise.
49. The method most commonly used to report defaults and repossessions is
a. provide no basis for the repossessed asset thereby recognizing a loss.
b. record the repossessed merchandise at fair value, recording a gain or loss if appropriate.
c. record the repossessed merchandise at book value, recording no gain or loss.
d. none of these.
50. Under the installment-sales method,
a. revenue, costs, and gross profit are recognized proportionate to the cash that is received from the sale of the product.
b. gross profit is deferred proportionate to cash uncollected from sale of the product, but total revenues and costs are recognized at the point of sale.
c. gross profit is not recognized until the amount of cash received exceeds the cost of the item sold.
d. revenues and costs are recognized proportionate to the cash received from the sale of the product, but gross profit is deferred until all cash is received.
ACC 206 Week 6 Quiz 4 Chapter 14 - Strayer University NEW
Course Home Work aims to provide quality study notes and tutorials to the students of ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2 in order to ace their studies.
Course Home Work - Best Home Work Tutorials
ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2
Course Home Work, ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2, Home Work Tutorials, Home Work Solutions, Home Work Essay, Home Work Questions.ACC 565 Wk 7 Assignment 3, ACC403 week 2 assignment, ACC565 Week 10, ACCT 212 (Financial Accounting), ACCT 344 (Entire Course) - Devry, ACCT 344 Final Exam Latest 2014 - Devry, ACCT 346 (Managerial Accounting), ACCT 346 Midterm Exam Updated DeVry, ACCT 504, ACCT 504 Week 8, ACCT 553, ART 101 Week 8, Ashford BUS 401, ASHFORD BUS 640, Ashford HIS 204, ASHFORD MAT 222 Week 3, BA 215 (Business Statistics), BA 215 All Assignments Week 1 -8 - Grantham, BA 225, BA 260, BA 265 (Business Law II), BA 265 (Business Law II) FINAL EXAM, BA 340 All Course Assignments, BA 340 Human Resource, BA 370 (Employment Law), BA 405 Multinational Management, BA 470 Week 3 - 5 - 6 - 7, BA 470 Entrepreneurship, BA350 Principles Of Finance, BIS 155 Final Exam - DeVry, BIS 220 Final Exam, BSOP 429, BSOP 434 Entire Course - Devry, BUS 303 Week 2, BUS 303 Week 3, BUS 303 Week 5, BUS 311 Business Law, BUS 330 Week 1, BUS 330 Week 3, BUS 330 Week 5, BUS 401 Week 4 DQ 1, BUS 401 Week 4 DQ 2, BUS 402 WEEK 4, BUS 405 (Principles of Investment), BUS 475, BUS 475 Final Exam 100 MCQS, BUS 475 Final Exam 600 MCQS, BUS 599 (STRAYER), BUS 599 Assignment, BUS 620 Week 4, BUS 640 Week 1, BUS499 Asignment 4, BUS508 Asignment 1, BUS499 Assignment 3.
For more courses visit
http://www.coursehomework.com
ACC 305 Week 3 Quiz 2
No comments:
Post a Comment